Workshop on Foods Derived from Modern Biotechnology: Context and Safety Assessment
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October 9, 2023-October 11, 2023
Hotel Le Meridien
Thimphu, Bhutan
Background
Stakeholders in South Asian countries have discussed regional harmonization of biosafety risk assessment and regulation in the area since 2014. Given the interest in advancing a consensus approach to harmonization of safety assessment of foods derived from genetically engineered (GE) plants, the Agriculture & Food Systems Institute (AFSI) obtained support from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Emerging Markets Program (EMP) to work with these stakeholders towards a formalized approach to regional harmonization in South Asia. AFSI, with support from Biotech Consortium India Limited (BCIL), established an Expert Working Group (EWG) in September 2020 with representation from Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, and Sri Lanka. All experts were nominated by Competent National Authorities in their respective countries; however, they participated in the deliberations in their individual capacities. The EWG, after several rounds of drafting, review, and discussion, developed a guidance document that describes a consensus approach to the safety assessment of foods derived from GE crops for application across the participating countries, based upon the Codex Alimentarius Guideline for the Conduct of Food Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from Recombinant-DNA. Additionally, tailored approaches for the adoption and operationalization of the regional guidance in each of the respective countries were discussed.
Overview
As part of the operationalization of the consensus approach to safety assessment for Bhutan, a Drafting Committee comprised of members from Bhutan Food and Drug Authority (BFDA), BCIL, and AFSI reviewed Bhutan’s guideline on “Risk Assessment of Food and Feed Products Derived from Genetically Modified Plants” and undertook its revision for alignment with codex and the consensus approach, as well as the preparation of supportive tools for strengthening implementation.
AFSI implemented a half-day consultation meeting and a two-and-a-half-day capacity building training workshop on food and feed safety assessment, in collaboration with the BFDA and BCIL, on October 9-11, 2023. The consultation meeting involved further discussions on Bhutan’s revised guideline on safety assessment of foods derived from GE plants. The capacity building training workshop was structured to provide risk assessors at the BFDA with in-depth technical information about the purpose, design, and conduct of studies used to inform safety assessments of foods and feeds derived from genetically engineered (GE) plants, aligned with the consensus approach. The programs helped establish a baseline understanding of the concepts and principles of safety assessment for food and feed derived from GE plants. Topics included the whole food safety assessment paradigm, toxicity and allergenicity testing, compositional assessment, animal feeding studies, data transportability, and risk communication.
Speakers
Gyem Bidha
Offtg. Director Bhutan Food and Drug AuthorityJambay Dorji
Dy. Chief Regulatory and Quarantine Officer Bhutan Food and Drug AuthorityDechen Wangmo
Deputy Chief Laboratory Officer, NFTL Bhutan Food and Drug AuthorityFlerida Carino, Ph.D.
Consultant Philippine Food and Drug AdministrationH.M. Jang, Ph.D.
Chief Director Korea Institute for Promoting Asia Biosafety Cooperation (KIPABiC)Jason Dietz
Senior Policy Analyst Office of Food Additive Safety, U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationVibha Ahuja, Ph.D.
Senior Advisor South Asia Biosafety Program (SABP)Bhavneet Bajaj, Ph.D., PMP
Senior Manager, Scientific Programs Agriculture & Food Systems Institute (AFSI)Andrew Roberts, Ph.D.
Chief Executive Officer Agriculture & Food Systems Institute (AFSI)Agenda
Workshop on Foods Derived from Modern Biotechnology: Context and Safety Assessment
October 9, 2023 | 8:30 am - 2:00 pm
Time | Activity | Speaker | |
8:30 am | Registration | ||
9:00 am | Welcome Remarks | Mr. Jambay Dorji Dy. Chief Regulatory and Quarantine Officer, Food Quality and Safety Division, Bhutan Food and Drug Authority, Ministry of Health, Bhutan |
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9:10 am | Opening Address | Ms. Gyem Bidha Offtg. Director, Bhutan Food and Drug Authority, Ministry of Health, Bhutan |
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9:20 am | GM Foods: Introduction and Global Status | Dr. Andrew F. Roberts Chief Executive Officer, Agriculture & Food Systems Institute, USA |
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9:40 am | Key Concepts in Safety Assessment of GM Foods | Dr. Flerida Carino Consultant, Philippine Food and Drug Administration, The Philippines Consultant, National Committee on Biosafety, Department of Science and Technology, The Philippines |
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10:00 am | International Guidance for Assessing Foods and Feeds Derived from GM Plants: Role of Codex Alimentarius | Dr. Vibha Ahuja Chief General Manager, Biotech Consortium India Limited, India Senior Advisor, South Asia Biosafety Program, India |
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10:20 am | Open Forum for Q&A | ||
10:40 am | Tea Break | ||
11:10 am | Project on Regional Harmonization for the Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from GM Plants: Key Outcomes | Dr. Bhavneet Bajaj Manager Scientific Programs, Agriculture & Food Systems Institute, USA |
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11:30 am | Initiatives Towards Regional Harmonization in Asia: Overview | Dr. H.M. Jang Chief Director, Korea Institute for Promoting Asia Biosafety Cooperation (KIPABiC), South Korea |
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11:50 am | Biosafety Regulations for GM Foods in Bhutan | Ms. Dechen Wangmo Deputy Chief Laboratory Officer, National Food Testing Laboratory, Bhutan Food and Drug Authority, Ministry of Health, Bhutan |
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12:10 pm | Genome Editing for Crop Improvement: Science and Policy Update | Dr. Andrew F. Roberts | |
12:30 pm | Open Forum for Q&A | ||
12:50 pm | Concluding Remarks | ||
13:00 pm | Lunch |
Capacity Building Workshop on Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from GM Plants - Day 1
October 9, 2023 | 2:30 pm - 4:15 pm
Time | Activity | Speaker | |
TECHNICAL SESSION I | |||
2:30 pm | Welcome and Introductions | Mr. Jambay Dorji Dy. Chief Regulatory and Quarantine Officer, Food Quality and Safety Division, Bhutan Food and Drug Authority, Ministry of Health, Bhutan |
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3:15 pm | Recap of Key Concepts and Overview of the Workshop | Dr. Bhavneet Bajaj Manager Scientific Programs, Agriculture & Food Systems Institute, USA |
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3:30 pm | Applying Problem Formulation to the Safety Assessment of Genetically Engineered Foods and Feeds | Dr. Andrew F. Roberts Chief Executive Officer, Agriculture & Food Systems Institute, USA |
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4:00 pm | Open Forum for Q&A | ||
4:15 pm | Close of Day 1 |
Capacity Building Workshop on Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from GM Plants - Day 2
October 10, 2023 | 9:30 am - 4:45 pm
Time | Activity | Speaker | |
9:30 am | Welcome and Introductions | Dr. Bhavneet Bajaj | |
TECHNICAL SESSION II |
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9:40 am | Characterization of the Genetic Modification and Newly-Expressed Proteins for Food and Feed Safety Assessment | Dr. Flerida Carino Consultant, Philippine Food and Drug Administration, The Philippines Consultant, National Committee on Biosafety, Department of Science and Technology, The Philippines |
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Breakout Groups: Exercise 1 | |||
11:00 am | Tea Break | ||
11:30 am | Assessing Potential Toxicity | Dr. Andrew F. Roberts | |
Breakout Groups: Exercise 2 | |||
1:00 pm | Lunch | ||
TECHNICAL SESSION III | |||
2:00 pm | Assessing Potential Allergenicity • Bioinformatics • Protein Digestibility • Serum Testing |
Dr. Vibha Ahuja Chief General Manager, Biotech Consortium India Limited, India Senior Advisor, South Asia Biosafety Program, India |
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Breakout Groups: Exercise 3 | |||
3:30 pm | Tea Break | ||
3:45 pm | Understanding Animal Feeding Studies in the Context of Genetically Engineered Food/Feed Safety Assessments | Mr. Jason Dietz Senior Policy Analyst, Office of Food Additive Safety, Centre for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, USA |
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4:15 pm | Open Forum for Q&A | Dr. Bhavneet Bajaj | |
4:30 pm | Close of Day 2 |
Capacity Building Workshop on Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from GM Plants - Day 3
October 11, 2023 | 9:00 am - 4:00 pm
Time | Activity | Speaker | |
9:00 am | Recap and Questions from Day 2 | Dr. Andrew F. Roberts | |
TECHNICAL SESSION IV |
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9:15 am | Key Concepts in Genetically Engineered Food/Feed Assessment: Compositional Analyses | Dr. Bhavneet Bajaj | |
Accessing Crop Compositional Data to Inform Genetically Engineered Food/Feed Safety Assessment • AFSI Crop Composition Database |
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Breakout Groups: Exercise 4 | |||
11:00 am | Tea Break | ||
11:30 am | Accessing Information: Useful Resources for Genetically Engineered Food/Feed Safety Assessment | Dr. Vibha Ahuja | |
Breakout Groups: Exercise 5 | |||
1:00 pm | Lunch | ||
2:00 pm | Transportability of Data for Risk Assessments of Genetically Modified Plants | Dr. Andrew F. Roberts | |
2:30 pm | Risk Communication • Communicating Proposed Regulatory Decisions • Communicating with Applicants |
Dr. Andrew F. Roberts | |
3:00 pm | Open Forum for Q&A | Dr. Bhavneet Bajaj | |
3:30 pm | Post-Event Survey | Dr. Bhavneet Bajaj | |
4:00 pm | Tea and Workshop Closure |